Over the past few years, Mexico has seen more than 60 legislative proposals trying to get a handle on artificial intelligence (AI). Yet, despite these efforts, a cohesive national strategy hasn’t quite come together. To tackle this, the National Alliance for Artificial Intelligence (ANIA) was established in April 2023. This group, which includes the Senate and civil society, is working to set standards and practices for a future national AI strategy, with support from UNESCO and the OECD.
Fast forward to February 19, 2025, when Congressman Ricardo Monreal Ávila, the leader of the Morena party in the Mexican Congress, took a significant step forward. He proposed a constitutional amendment that would give Congress the power to create a General Law on the Use of AI. The aim here is to build a strong legal framework that encourages responsible innovation while also protecting human rights and keeping national security in mind.
This proposal is expected to move quickly through Congress, especially since it aligns nicely with President Sheinbaum’s digital strategy. There’s a 180-day deadline for passing the General Law on AI, which will be supported by updated secondary legislation.
What’s this all about? The proposed amendment is set to tackle key AI-related challenges, focusing on ethical and economic aspects while ensuring Mexico maintains its technological independence. It’s a strategic step to keep pace with global tech advancements.
If you’re involved in the tech industry in Mexico, these developments are definitely worth watching. They could bring significant changes to the legal landscape governing AI use in the country.
