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Optical Chip Leaps to 1,000 Gb/s, Paving the Way for Smarter Data Centres

July 12, 2025

If you’ve ever battled slow data transfers or high energy costs in your tech setup, this breakthrough might spark some real hope. Researchers at Université Laval have crafted an optical chip that uses light to shuttle data at an astounding 1,000 gigabits per second—a huge jump from the conventional 56 Gb/s.

Thinner than a single hair, this chip achieves its impressive speeds by harnessing microring modulators—silicon-based devices that encode data with light. Imagine a device that can transfer the equivalent of 100 million books in less than seven minutes, all while consuming just four joules of energy, about the same needed to slightly warm a millilitre of water. For anyone tired of bulky, energy-hungry systems, this innovation is a breath of fresh air.

Although still in the research phase, the chip is already drawing interest from major tech players like NVIDIA, which are exploring similar concepts. Lead author and PhD candidate Alireza Geravand recalls, ‘Ten years ago, our lab laid the groundwork for this technology. Today, we’re taking it to the next level.’ His words underscore the chip’s potential impact on data centres, where efficient long-distance communication between processors is crucial.

This development, detailed in Nature Photonics, serves as a promising indicator of how future AI systems might become both faster and more energy‑efficient. Keep an eye on this space—it might just signal the start of a new era in data management.

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